Kevin Pruitt, Ph.D.

Assistant Professor
Ph.D., 2001, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Department of Molecular and Cellular Physiology
LSU Health Sciences Center
1501 Kings Highway
Shreveport, LA 71130
Phone: 318-675-6033
Fax: 318-675-7393
E-mail: kpruit@lsuhsc.edu

Biography

Dr. Kevin Pruitt began his formal education at the University of Texas at Austin where he received a B.S. degree in Chemical Engineering (1995). Afterwards, he pursued post-baccalaureate research training in the biological sciences at the Los Alamos National Laboratory. He then moved on to the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and under the direction of Dr. Channing J. Der, completed Ph.D training in Pharmacology (2001). Dr. Pruitt’s interest in epigenetics began during a short stint of postdoctoral training with Dr. Yi Zhang, Howard Hughes investigator, at the Lineberger Cancer Center at UNC. The next phase of postdoctoral training occurred under the direction of Dr. Stephen Baylin at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine in the Department of Oncology (2006). There, Dr. Pruitt’s interest in cancer epigenetics grew rapidly.

Dr. Pruitt has received numerous awards throughout his research career, some of which include the Hoechst-Celanese Corporation Research Scholarship Award, the Graduate School Excellence Award, the Merck-UNCF Graduate Science Research Dissertation Fellowship, and the Eli Lilly AACR Scholar in Training Award. He was also a National Science Foundation pre-doctoral fellow and an American Cancer Society postdoctoral fellow during his formal training. Currently, Dr. Pruitt serves as an Ad-hoc reviewer for several journals and serves as an Ad-hoc reviewer for the DOD Breast Cancer Research Program.

Research

The Pruitt laboratory is interested in the defining how the sirtuin proteins regulate cellular processes altered during breast and colon tumorigenesis. The most prominent member of this family, SIRT1, has received considerable attention because of its link with human metabolism, diet and cancer. We have identified novel links between sirtuin deacetylases and several key components of the Wnt signaling pathway. The long-term focus of our laboratory involves two broad areas.

First, we are interested in identifying novel upstream regulators of sirtuin proteins and identifying novel downstream targets for deacetylation. Additionally, we are interested in understanding how these regulators and targets may contribute to breast and colon cancer epigenetic alterations. Second, we are examining the role of SIRT1 in Wnt signaling. Studies are focused on defining the mechanism by which SIRT1 regulates both canonical and non-canonical Wnt signaling. For postdoctoral training opportunities, please contact us at kpruit@lsuhsc.edu.

Sirtuin protein biology
   
Selected Publications
Holloway, K.R., Calhoun, T., Metoyer, C.M., Saxena, M., Kandler, E.F., Rivera, C.A. and Pruitt, K (2010) SIRT1 regulates Dishevelled proteins and promotes transient and constitutive Wnt signaling. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. May 3 [Epub ahead of print]
Ohm JE, McGarvey KM, Yu X, Cheng L, Schuebel KE, Cope L, Mohammad HP, Chen W, Daniel VC, Yu W, Berman DM, Jenuwein T, Pruitt K, Sharkis SJ, Watkins DN, Herman JG, Baylin SB.
A stem cell-like chromatin pattern may predispose tumor suppressor genes to DNA hypermethylation and heritable silencing. Nat Genet. 2007 Feb;39(2):237-42. Epub 2007 Jan 9.

Zinn RL, Pruitt K, Eguchi S, Baylin SB, Herman JG.

hTERT is expressed in cancer cell lines despite promoter DNA methylation by preservation of unmethylated DNA and active chromatin around the transcription start site. Cancer Res. 2007 Jan 1;67(1):194-201.

  

Pruitt K, Zinn RL, Ohm JE, McGarvey KM, Kang SH, Watkins DN, Herman JG, Baylin SB.

Inhibition of SIRT1 reactivates silenced cancer genes without loss of promoter DNA hypermethylation. PLoS Genet. 2006 Mar;2(3):e40. Epub 2006 Mar 31.
  

Pruitt K, Ulku AS, Frantz K, Rojas RJ, Muniz-Medina VM, Rangnekar VM, Der CJ, Shields JM.

Ras-mediated loss of the pro-apoptotic response protein Par-4 is mediated by DNA hypermethylation through Raf-independent and Raf-dependent signaling cascades in epithelial cells.  J Biol Chem. 2005 Jun 17;280(24):23363-70. Epub 2005 Apr 14.

Pruitt K, Pruitt WM, Bilter GK, Westwick JK, Der CJ.

Raf-independent deregulation of p38 and JNK mitogen-activated protein kinases are critical for Ras transformation.

J Biol Chem. 2002 Aug 30;277(35):31808-17. Epub 2002 Jun 24.

   

Shields JM, Mehta H, Pruitt K, Der CJ.

Opposing roles of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase cascades in Ras-mediated downregulation of tropomyosin.

Mol Cell Biol. 2002 Apr;22(7):2304-17.

Pruitt K, Der CJ.

Ras and Rho regulation of the cell cycle and oncogenesis.

Cancer Lett. 2001 Sep 28;171(1):1-10. Review.

 
For a complete list of publications by Kevin Pruitt in PubMed click here: Kevin Pruitt in PubMed Kevin Pruitt in PubMed
   
   

 


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